Graphics Programs Reference
In-Depth Information
Fresnel integrals are approximated by
1
π x
π
C () 1
--- x 2
---
+
------
sin
;
x
»
1
(3.44)
S () 1
π
1
π x
--- x 2
---
–
------
cos
;
x
»
1
(3.45)
Note that and . Fig. 3.7 shows a plot of both
and for . This figure can be reproduced using MATLAB
program Ðfig3_7.mÑ given in Listing 3.1 in Section 3.12.
Cx
–() C ()
=
–
Sx
–() S ()
=
–
C ()
S () 0
≤≤
x
4.0
Figure 3.7. Fresnel integrals.
Using Eqs. (3.42) and (3.43) into (3.39) and performing the integration yield
[
Cx () Cx ()
+
]
+
2
jSx () Sx ()
[
+
]
j ω 2
S () τ 1
B τ
–
(
B
)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
------
e
(3.46)
Fig. 3.8 shows typical plots for the LFM real part, imaginary part, and ampli-
tude spectrum. The square-like spectrum shown in Fig. 3.8c is widely known
as the Fresnel spectrum. This figure can be reproduced using MATLAB pro-
gram Ðfig3_8.mÑ , given in Listing 3.2 in Section 3.12.
A MATLAB GUI (see Fig. 3.8d) was developed to input LFM data and dis-
play outputs as shown in Fig. 3.8. It is called ÐLFM_gui.mÑ. Its inputs are the
uncompressed pulsewidth and the chirp bandwidth.
 
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