CYANOBACTERIAL TOXINS - Cyanobacteria - page 589

Lankoff, A., and Banasik, A. (2001) The effect of cyanobacterial toxins on the stability of intracellular membranes. Cell Biol
Mol Lett 6: 410
Lankoff, A., Banasik, A., and Nowak, M. (2002) Protective effect of melatonin against nodularin-induced oxidative stress.
Arch Toxicol 76: 158-165.
Lankoff, A., Banasik, A., Obe, G., Deperas, M., Kuzminski, K., Tarczynska, M., Jurczak, T., and Wojcik, A. (2003). Effect of
microcystin-LR and cyanobacterial extract from Polish reservoir of drinking water on cell cycle progression, mitotic
spindle and apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 189: 204-212.
Lankoff, A., Bialczyk, J., Dziga, D., Carmichael, W. W., Gradzka, I., Lisowska, H., Kuszewski, T., Gozdz, S., Piorun, I., and
Wojcik, A. (2006) The repair of gamma-irradiation-induced DNA damage is inhibited by microcystin-LR, the PP1 and
PP2A phosphatase inhibitor. Mutagenesis 21: 83-90.
Lankoff, A., Carmichael, W. W., Grasman, K. A., and Yuan, M. (2004) The uptake kinetics and immunotoxic effects of
microcystin-LR and chicken peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro . Toxicology 204: 23-40.
Lankoff, A., Krzowski, L., Glab, J., Banasik, A., Lisowska, H., Kuszewski, T., Gozdz, S., and Wojcik, A. (2004) DNA damage and
repair in human peripheral blood lymphocytes following treatment with microcystin-LR. Mutat Res 559: 131-142.
Lawton, L. A., Campbell, D. L., Beattie, K. A., and Codd, G. A. (1990) Use of a rapid bioluminescence assay for detecting
cyanobacterial microcystin toxicity. Lett Appl Microbiol 11: 205-207.
Lawton, L. A., Cornish, B. J. P. A., and MacDonald, A. W. R. (1998) Removal of cyanobacterial toxins (microcystins) and
cyanobacterial cells from drinking water using domestic water fi lters. Water Res 32: 633-638.
Lawton, L. A., Edwards, C., and Codd, G. A. (1994) Extraction and high-performance liquid chromatographic method for
the determination of microcystins in raw and treated waters. Analyst 119: 1525-1530.
Lawton, L. A., Edwards, C., Beattie, K. A., Pleasance, S., Dear, D. J., and Codd, G. A. (1995) Isolation and characterization
of microcystins from laboratory cultures and environmental samples of Microcystis aeruginosa and from an associated
animal toxicosis. Nat Toxins 3: 50-57.
Leckoski, N., Fewer, D. P., and Sivonen, K. (2009) Wide spread occurrence and lateral gene transfer of the cyanobactin
biosynthesis gene cluster in cyanobacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol 75: 853-857.
Ledereux, A., Thomazeau, S., Catharine, A., Duval, C., Yéprémian, C., Marie, A., and Bernard, C. (2010) Evidence for
saxitoxins production by the cyanobacterium Aphanizomenon gracile in a French recreational water body. Harmful Algae
10: 88-97.
Lee, T. H., Chen, Y. M., and Chou, H. N. (1998) First report of microcystins in Taiwan. Toxicon 36: 247-255.
Legrini, O., Oliveros, E., and Braun, A. M. (1993) Photochemical processes for water treatment. Chem Rev 93: 671-698.
Lehtimaeki, J., Moisander, P., Sivonen, K., and Kononen, K. (1997) Growth, nitrogen fi xation, and nodularin production by
two Baltic Sea cyanobacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol 63: 1647-1656.
Leusch, H., Pangilinan, R., Yoshida, W. Y., Moore, R. E., and Paul, V. J. (2001) Pitipeptolides A and B, new cyclodepsipeptides
from the marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula . J Nat Prod 64: 304-307.
Levin, R. E. (1992) Paralytic shellfi sh toxins: Their origin, characteristics, and methods of detection: A review. J Food Biochem
15: 405-417.
Li, W. I., Berman, F. W., Yokokawa, F., Shioiri, T., Gerwick, W. H., and Murray, T. F. (2001) Antillatoxin is a marine cyanobacterial
toxin that potently activates voltage-gated sodium channels. Proc Natl Acad Aci USA 98: 7599-7604.
Lim, I. K., Park, T. J., Park, S. C., Yoon, G., Kwak, C. S., Lee, M. S., Song, K. Y., Choi, Y. K., and Hyun, B. H. (2001) Selective
left-lobe atrophy by nodularin treatment accompanied by reduced protein phosphatase 1/2a and increased peroxisome
proliferation in rat liver. Int J Cancer 91: 32-40.
Lin, J. R., and Chu, F. S. (1994a) Kinetics of distribution of microcystin-LR in serum and liver cytosol of mice: An
immunochemical analysis. J Agric Food Chem 42: 1035-1040.
Lin, J. R., and Chu, F. S. (1994b) In vitro neutralization of the inhibitory effect of microcystin-LR to protein phosphatase 2A
by antibody against the toxin. Toxicon 32: 605-613.
Li, R., Carmichael, W. W., Brittain, S., Eaglesham, G. K., Shaw, G. R., Liu, Y., and Watanabe, M. M. (2001) First report of the
cyanotoxins cylindrospermopsin and deoxycylindrospermopsin from Raphidiopsis curvata (cyanobacteria). J Phycol . 37:
1121-1126.
Lindstrom, E. (1976) Et utbrud af algeforgiftning blandt hunde. Dansk Veterinaertidsskr 59: 637-641 (In Danish) Cited
from Sivonen, K., Kononen, K., Carmichael, W. W., Dahlem, A. M., Rinehart, K. L., Kiviranta, J., Niemela, S. I. (1989)
Occurrence of the hepatotoxic cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena in the Baltic Sea and structure of the toxin. Appl
Environ Microbiol 55: 1990-1995.
Lippy, E. C., and Erb, J. (1976) Gastrointestinal illness at Sewickley, PA. J Am Water Works Assoc 68: 606-610.
Liu, B.-H., Yu, F.-Y., Huang, X., and Chu, F. F. (2000) Variation of microcystin content of Microcystis aeruginosa relative to
medium N:P ratio and growth stage. J Appl Microbiol 89: 323-329.
Liu, Y., Chen, W., Li, D., Shen, Y., Liu, Y., and Song, L. (2006) Analysis of paralytic shellfi sh toxins in Aphanizomenon DC-1
from Lake Dianchi, China. Environ Toxicol 21: 289-295.