Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
For each of these virtualization systems, you learn how to:
• Obtain a free download version.
• Install it.
• Create a virtual machine.
• Install a guest operating system, such as Windows Server 2008, in the virtual machine,
and then how to access that virtual machine's operating system.
• Install ISO images.
• Configure virtual networking.
• Configure hardware components.
At the end of the appendix, a brief look at VMware Workstation 6 and Microsoft Hyper-V
is also provided.
Microsoft Virtual PC
Microsoft Virtual PC can be installed in Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, and Windows Server
2003 operating systems. At this writing, it is not adapted to be installed in Windows Server
2008. Although Microsoft Virtual PC is intended to host workstation operating systems as vir-
tual machines, you can also use it to create a Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition virtual
machine.
Microsoft Virtual PC is available from Microsoft as a free download. From a student's
perspective, this is ideal for running the Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition evaluation
DVD (available from Microsoft at www.microsoft.com ) on a Windows XP or Windows Vista
computer. It works equally well on Windows XP or Windows Vista computers in a student
computer lab.
Requirements for Microsoft Virtual PC
At this writing, Microsoft Virtual PC 2007 with Service Pack 1 (SP1) is the most recently avail-
able version. It can be loaded on the following operating system hosts:
• Windows XP Professional with SP2 or SP3
• Windows Server 2003 Edition SP2 (x86 or x64)
• Windows Vista Business Edition (x86 or x64 versions with or without SP1)
• Windows Vista Enterprise Edition (x86 or x64 versions with or without SP1)
• Windows Vista Ultimate Edition (x86 or x64 versions with or without SP1)
The hardware requirements for Microsoft Virtual PC 2007 SP1 are as follows:
CPU —Intel Celeron, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4, Core Duo, or Core 2 Duo CPU
or AMD Athlon or Duron CPU (400 MHz or faster; x86 or x64).
RAM —Enough RAM for at least the minimum requirements of the total number of
operating systems you will be running. For example, if you are running Windows XP
Professional (128 MB minimum) and want to load Windows Server 2008 (512 MB mini-
mum) as a virtual machine, you need a minimum of 640 MB to 1 GB RAM. If Windows
Vista is the host and you want to run a Windows Server 2008 Standard Edition virtual
machine, you need a minimum of 1 GB RAM.
Disk space —Enough disk storage for the operating systems you plan to run. For example,
Windows XP requires at least 1.5 GB, Windows Vista requires at least 15 GB, and Windows
Server 2008 requires at least 10 GB (but 15 GB to 20 GB is better for using different roles
and services).
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