Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 2 Plantar pressure distribution in standing position. Image obtained by RSSCAN software -
footscan 7.7 balance 2nd generation
plates includes many sensors that allow the different pressures by colour (Fig. 2 ).
The red and orange colours represent areas of higher pressure while the green and
blue colours, representing areas of lower pressure [ 47 ].
Plantar pressure plates allow us to examine all plantar pressure support, allowing
changes evaluation since the initial contact until the final contact (Fig. 3 ). During
the support we can also observe the COP trajectory, by analyzing the medial-lateral
and anterior-posterior component [ 16 ].
Laboratory tests should be included in the diagnostic of postural stability
changes, as a complement to the clinical test usually used. The evaluation of
plantar pressure must be included in a gait analysis laboratory, in association with
other laboratory tests [ 60 ]. The data obtained with these systems, help the health
professionals to anticipate the intervention or changes in treatment programs, in
order to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation.
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