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19.
y
v 0
θ
x
t = 0
8000 m
t = 10 s
Aprojectile of mass m in free flight experiences the aerodynamic drag force
F D =
cv 2 , where v is the velocity. The resulting equationsofmotionare
c
m v x
c
m v y
x
=−
y
=−
g
x 2
y 2
v
=
+
If the projectile hits a target 8 km away aftera10sflight, determine the launch
velocity v 0 and its angle of inclination
10 4
θ
. Use m
=
20kg, c
=
3
.
2
×
kg/m and
g
=
9
.
80665 m/s 2 .
20.
w 0
N
N
x
L
v
The simply supportedbeam carries a uniform load of intensity w 0 and the tensile
force N . The differentialequation for the vertical displacement v can be shown
to be
d 4 v
dx 4
d 2 v
dx 2
N
E I
w 0
E I
=
d 2 v
dx 2
where E I is the bending rigidity. The boundary conditions are v
=
/
=
0
x
L and y
E I
w 0 L 4 v transforms
at x
=
0 and x
=
L .Changing the variables to
ξ =
=
the problem to the dimensionless form
d 4 y
d
d 2 y
d
NL 2
E I
β
=
1
β =
4
ξ
2
ξ
ξ = 0 =
ξ = 1 =
d 2 y
d
d 2 y
d
y
| ξ = 0 =
y
| ξ = 1 =
0
2
2
ξ
ξ
Determine the maximum displacement if(a)
β =
1
.
65929 and (b)
β =−
1
.
65929
( N iscompressive).
21. Solve the boundary value problem
y +
yy =
y (0)
0, y (
0
y (0)
=
=
)
=
2
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