Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
order to trace the transformation
degradation of organotin species during the sample
preparation steps. This technique will presumably become the most powerful tool for
optimizing and validating extraction methods in the near future.
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Keywords
Derivatization
·
Extraction
·
Organotin species
·
Preconcentration
·
Sample treatment
Abbreviations
AAS atomic absorption spectrometry
AED atomic emission detection
APDC ammonium pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate
ASE accelerated solvent extraction
CRM certified reference material
CT-GC-ICP-MS cryogenic trapping gas chromatography inductively coupled plasma
mass spectrometry
DBT
dibutyltin
DCM
dichloromethane
DDTC
diethyldithiocarbamate
DPhT
diphenyltin
ESI
electrospray ionization
ET-AAS
electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
GC-FPD
gas chromatography flame photometric detection
GC-ICP-MS
gas chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
GC-MS
gas chromatography mass spectrometry
GC-MS-MS
gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
GC-PFPD
gas chromatography pulsed flame photometric detection
HPLC-ICP-MS
high performance liquid chromatography inductively coupled plasma
mass spectrometry
ICP-AED
inductively coupled plasma atomic emission detection
ID
isotope dilution
LLE
liquid liquid extraction
MBT
monobutyltin
MeSh
mechanical shaking
MIP-AED
microwave induced plasma atomic emission detection
MPhT
monophenyltin
MW
microwave
OT
organotin compounds
PLE
pressured liquid extraction
QF-AAS
quartz furnace atomic absorption spectrometry
SPE
solid phase extraction
SPMD
semipermeable membrane devices
SPME
solid phase micro extraction
TBT
tributyltin
TeBT
tetrabutyltin
TePhT
tetraphenyltin
TMAH
tetramethylammonium hydroxide
TOF-MS
time of flight mass spectrometry
TPhT
triphenyltin
US
ultrasound
