General Aspects of Natural Products Antifoulants in the Environment - Antifouling Paint Biocides - page 242

Table 5 Nitrogen-containing Compounds

Compound Living thing species Refs.

4.2 Heterocyclic Compounds
4.2.1 Gramines
2,5,6-Tribromo-1-methylgramine 421

marine bryozoan [4]

Zoobotryon pellucidum

5,6-Dichlorogramine 422 [28]

4.2.2 Pyrrols
Pseudoceratidine 424

marine sponge [29-31]

Pseudoceratina purpurea

1,7-Diaminoheptane derivative 425
Mauritiamine 426 marine sponge [32]

Agelas mauritiana

4.2.3 Pyrazoles
5-Bromoverongamine 427 marine sponge [33]

5-Oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-c] Pseudoceratina sp.

pyrimidine 428
4.2.4 Others
3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-6-hydroxymethyl- Palauan sponge [48]

3,6-dimethyl-4-pyrimidine-
carboxylic acid 429

Protophlitaspongia aga

Zooanemonin 4210
Polymeric 3-alkylpridium salt 4211 Mediterranean sponge [34]

Reniera sarai

Phenazine-1-carboxylic acid 4212 marine epibiotic bacteria, [35]

2- n -Heptylquinol-4-one 4213 Pseudomonas sp.

4.3 Amides
Ceratinamide A 431 marine sponge [36]

Pseudoceratina purpurea

Haliclonamides marine sponge [37]

Haliclona sp.

Waiakeamides [38]

Tr i gonel l i ne 432 octacoral [39]

Dendronephthya sp.

Nicotinamide 433 mallotus [40]

Mallotus japonicus Mueller-Arg.

Cyanoformamide 434 marine sponge [41]

Pseudoceratina purpurea

N -Docosanoyl- D -erythro-(2 S ,3 R )- marine sponge [42]

16-methyl-heptadecasphing-
4(E)-enine 435 (C22 Ceramide) Haliclona koremella

Cyclotides terrestrial plant [43, 44]

Cycloviolacin O2 Viola odorata

4.4 Other Nitrogen-containing Compounds
Moloka'iamine 441 marine sponge [45, 46]

Pseudoceratina purpurea

Ethyl N -(2-phenylethyl)carbamate 442 marine bacteria [47]

Cytophaga sp.

Ethyl N -[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]carbamate 443