Geography Reference
In-Depth Information
2006, China (Typhoon Saomai): official count
458 deaths; unofficial count 1,000
temperature ranges and precipitation amounts, be sure to
consult your atlas. I will simplify here.
Climates in South, East, and Southeast Asia can be
generalized into several categories:
deaths;
1.7 million displaced
2008, Myanmar (Burma) (Cyclone Nargis):
146,000
deaths; thousands missing; military junta
withholds information
Subarctic: cold, dry winters and cool summers
Steppe: semi-arid, cool to cold and with short
grasslands
2009, Philipppines (Tropical Storm Ketsana):
500 deaths
Hot Desert: arid with hot summers and winters
2009, Taiwan (Typhoon Morakot): 461
deaths;
Cold Desert: arid with hot summers and cold winters
192
missing; floods and mudslides
Highlands: mountains and plateaus with tempera-
tures falling with increasing elevation
Regional Climatic P atterns
Humid Continental: cold winters and cool
summers
Humid Continental: cool winters and hot summers
Although the monsoon affects the entire Asian region,
smaller regions have their own climate characteristics
(Figure 2-10). If you are interested in more detail regarding
Humid Subtropical: cool to hot with year-round
precipitation
50º
Cold Steppe
40º
30º
Hot Steppe
23º30´
20º
TROPIC OF CANCER
Tropical Monsoon
Precip. 6-12 months
10º
Tropical Monsoon
Precip. 6-12 months
EQUATOR
0
1500
3000 mi
0
1500
3000 km
Tropical Rain Forest
Precip. year round
10º
Desert Arid
Hot summers
Cold winters
Humid Subtropical
Precipitation
year round
Tropical Monsoon
and Rain Forest
Precip. varies
Sub-Arctic
Cold, dry winter
Humid Continental
Warm summers
Highlands
T emp. decrease due
to increased elevation
Steppe
Semi arid
Humid Continental
Hot summers
Humid Subtropical
Dry winters
Tropical Savanna
Dry winters
Figure 2-10
Climatic zones. Climate is a year-round phenomenon that varies with latitude, elevation,
prevailing winds, and distance from moderating effects of water .
 
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