Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 15 a S 21 for the original circuit, b after addition of L D , and c after addition of both L D and L C
v Rg 2
R g
g m v gs
R s
i nd 2
i out 2
C aux
i ng 2
C gs
v s 2
L s
Fig. 16 Noise model for the first stage of designed low-noise amplifier
Furthermore, due to high gain of the first stage, the noise contribution of the
cascode and output stages are much smaller than the first stage. As a result, it is
assumed that the first stage noise is dominant, and only this noise is considered in
calculations. Figure 16 shows a model for the noise of LNA's first stage. Based on
this model,
v R g |
2
2
l nd |
2
G m ( )
|
+
l ng |
T ( )
|
+
D ( )
|
F
=
1
+
v g |
G m ( )
|
2
l ng l nd T ( ) D ( )
+
l nd l ng D ( ) T ( )
+
(5)
v s |
G m ( )
|
2
Search WWH ::




Custom Search