Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 1 Pressure regimes for stable operation of the PIMMS
Gas fl ow
(m L/min)
Gas supply
pressure, p g (Pa)
Capillary
pressure, p V (Pa)
Chamber
pressure, p 0 (Pa)
Chamber
Mode
Plasma
Ignition
1,000
1.5 × 10 5
6 × 10 4
900
Operation
100
1.5 × 10 5
2 × 10 4
100
Ionization
Operation
45
1 × 10 5
1 × 10 4
15
Fig. 16 Pressure in the chamber vs. inlet pressure; capillary: length, 10 cm; diameter, 100 m m;
aperture size A , 2 × 40 × 300 m m ²
By de fi ning:
4
·
128· ·
π
d
K
=
c
η
l
the pressure p 0 results:
2
AK
·
AK
·
g
g
2
p
=−
+
p
.
0
v
K
K
c
c
In Fig. 16 the result of the pressure drop model for the chosen geometry is shown.
In this curve only the 10 cm long capillary is considered, since that is the point
where p v is defined at according to Fig. 15 .
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