Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 3 Pre-operative frontal
bone defect
Fig. 4 Stereolithographic
model of the patient
Fig. 5 Intraoperative picture
showing fixation of the
acrylic implant
Fig. 6 Intraoperative
correction of defect
becomes possible to adjust prefabricated mini- or microplates in the patient as in
the preoperative planning. The configuration and bending of the plates also acts as
a device for the anatomical reduction of the fragments. However, in case of
comminution
with
very
small
fragments,
surgery
simulation
with
complete
reduction on the 3D model is not advisable [ 21 ].
A case was done at our center, where the patient had a frontal bone defect due
to trauma. A stereolithographic model was fabricated which facilitated in the
visualization of defect in 3D, proper assessment of the injury, and aided in the
fabrication of acrylic prosthesis to correct the defect (Figs. 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ).
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