Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
pathways imparting asymmetry throughout the entire cells makes them ide-
ally suitable for building the stunningly organized neuronal morphology that
is essential for neural circuit function. PCP and A-BP signaling, which
intimately interact with each other, are used for axon wiring, and they
can, in principle, also be used to regulate designs such as dendrites, axonal
and dendritic branches, and even spines ( Moreau et al., 2010 ). These discov-
eries will not only provide insights of brain development but also identify the
components that may be affected in developmental disorders causing
nervous system disorders. When there is a need to steer growth cones to
repair brain circuits, the knowledge of how PCP signaling may guide
growth cones will be instrumental.
REFERENCES
Barrow, J. (2011). Wnt/planar cell polarity signaling: An important mechanism to coordinate
growth and patterning in the limb. Organogenesis , 7 , 260-266.
Baum, B., & Georgiou, M. (2011). Dynamics of adherens junctions in epithelial establish-
ment, maintenance, and remodeling. The Journal of Cell Biology , 192 , 907-917.
Berger-Muller, S., & Suzuki, T. (2011). Seven-pass transmembrane cadherins: Roles and emerg-
ing mechanisms in axonal and dendritic patterning. Molecular Neurobiology , 44 , 313-320.
Blakely, B. D., Bye, C. R., Fernando, C. V., Horne, M. K., Macheda, M. L., Stacker, S. A.,
et al. (2011). Wnt5a regulates midbrain dopaminergic axon growth and guidance. PloS
One , 6 , e18373.
Carroll, T. J., & Das, A. (2011). Planar cell polarity in kidney development and disease. Or-
ganogenesis , 7 , 180-190.
Djiane, A., Yogev, S., & Mlodzik, M. (2005). The apical determinants aPKC and dPatj reg-
ulate Frizzled-dependent planar cell polarity in the Drosophila eye. Cell , 121 , 621-631.
Dollar, G. L., Weber, U., Mlodzik, M., & Sokol, S. Y. (2005). Regulation of Lethal giant
larvae by Dishevelled. Nature , 437 , 1376-1380.
Domanitskaya, E., Wacker, A., Mauti, O., Baeriswyl, T., Esteve, P., Bovolenta, P., et al.
(2010). Sonic hedgehog guides post-crossing commissural axons both directly and indi-
rectly by regulating Wnt activity. The Journal of Neuroscience , 30 , 11167-11176.
Etienne-Manneville, S. (2011). Control of polarized cell morphology and motility by
adherens junctions. Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology , 22 , 850-857.
Fenstermaker, A. G., Prasad, A. A., Bechara, A., Adolfs, Y., Tissir, F., Goffinet, A., et al.
(2010). Wnt/planar cell polarity signaling controls the anterior-posterior organization
of monoaminergic axons in the brainstem. The Journal of Neuroscience , 30 , 16053-16064.
Gao, B., Song, H., Bishop, K., Elliot, G., Garrett, L., English, M. A., et al. (2011). Wnt
signaling gradients establish planar cell polarity by inducing Vangl2 phosphorylation
through Ror2. Developmental Cell , 20 , 163-176.
Goodrich, L. V., & Strutt, D. (2011). Principles of planar polarity in animal development.
Development , 138 , 1877-1892.
Happe, H., de Heer, E., & Peters, D. J. (2011). Polycystic kidney disease: The complexity of
planar cell polarity and signaling during tissue regeneration and cyst formation. Biochimica
et Biophysica Acta , 1812 , 1249-1255.
Heinonen, K. M., Vanegas, J. R., Lew, D., Krosl, J., & Perreault, C. (2011). Wnt4 enhances
murine hematopoietic progenitor cell expansion through a planar cell polarity-like
pathway. PloS One , 6 , e19279.
Search WWH ::




Custom Search