Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Substituting V L into the previous equation yields
0
@
1
A
V 0 ¼ R b H
R a H
j o
1
R a L C L
1
V s
1
R a H C H
1
R b L C L
j
o
þ
j
o
þ
The form of the solution is simply the product of each filter. The magnitude of the filter is
1
R a L C L
¼ R b H
R a H
V 0
V s
o
s
s
2
2
1
R a H C H
1
R b L C L
o 2
þ
o 2
þ
Since there are two cutoff frequencies, two equations evolve:
1
R a H C H ¼
100 rad
s
o c H ¼
and
1
R b L C L ¼
500 rad
s
o c L ¼
5
100 rad
s
p
At either cutoff frequency, the magnitude is
, such that at o c H ¼
1
R a L C L
p ¼ R b H
5
o c H
t
t
0
@
1
A
0
@
1
A
R a H
2
2
1
R a H C H
1
R b L C L
o 2
c H þ
o 2
C H þ
1
R a L C L
100 2
¼ R b H
R a H
100
100 2
p
p
100 2
500 2
þ
þ
Therefore,
2 p ¼ R b H
R a H R a L C L
The other cutoff frequency gives the same result as the previous equation. There are now
three equations 1
500
! , and six unknowns. For
500, and 500
p
1
R b L C L ¼
R b H
R a H R a L C L
R a H C H ¼
100,
26
¼
1
500
convenience,
set
R b L ¼
100 k
O
and
R a H ¼
100 k
O
, which gives
C L ¼
R b L ¼
20 nF and
F. Now from 500
p
1
100
¼ R b H
R a H
1
R a L C L
C H ¼
R a H ¼
0
:
1
m
26
,
500
p
R b H
R a L ¼
26
C L R a H ¼
5
:
099
Once again, one can specify one of the resistors—say,
R a L ¼
10 k
O
—giving
R b H ¼
50
:
.
Continued
099 k
O
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