Cryptography Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 4.1. The basic (2, 2)-VSS scheme.
Fig. 4.2. Two codebooks for Naor and Shamirs (2, 2)-VSS scheme.
In order to improve the weaknesses of Naor and Shamirs scheme, Lukac and
Plataniotis proposed a bit-level secret sharing scheme. In Lukac and Platan-
iotiss scheme, the gray-scale image is represented by eight bit planes. The
example binary planes are shown in Fig. 4.4.
Lukac and Plataniotis regarded each plane as a secret image and used
Naor and Shamirs VSS encryption process to generate the sub-shadows. The
resultant sub-shadows of j-th plane are represented by α j
and β j . Hence, the
final shadows are composed according to
S i = α i
2 7 + α i
2 6 ++ α i
2 1 + α i ,
and
(4.2)
S i = β i
2 7 + β i
2 6 ++ β i
2 1 + β i ,
(4.3)
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