Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Sensitive Layer
Reflector
Catheter
Plastic Optical
Fibers
Figure 6.2-27 Gastroenterology usage of fiber optics.
The sensor shown in Figure 6.2-27 uses two dyes.
Chromophores, immobilized on controlled pore glasses,
are fixed at the end of plastic optical fibers. The distal end
of the fibers is heated and the CPG forms a very thin
pH-sensitive layer on the fiber tips. The probe has four
fibers (two for each chromophore). The use of LEDs as light
sources, solid-state detection, and an internal micropro-
cessor makes this a truly portable, battery-powered sensor.
References
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Nathan, M. I., W. P. Dumke, G. Burns,
F. H. Dill, Jr., and G. Lasher. 1962.
''Stimulated Emissions of Radiation
from GaAs p-n Junctions.'' Appl. Phys.
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