Environmental Engineering Reference
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(a)
(b)
Fig. 3 Interfacial tension for Benzene/Water and Ciclohexane/Water mixtures at different temper-
atures using DPD simulations. Taken from Mayoral and Gama-Goicochea ( 2013 )
however, when hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) is added to the same solvent mixture, as
shown in Fig. 4 (bottom). This shows that not only the ionic charge is important in
a DPD simulation but also the kind of ionic species in the mixture. This informa-
tion must be incorporated in the simulation using the a ij parameter because each
species has a different activity coefficient and the chemical potential is modified in
a different way.
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