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Consequently system H survives in every case, while system N survives only
when M a (0)
M b ðÞ \ h b N b ðÞ .
Now, the case of mutual indifference of C a -and C b -elements is considered. In
this case, by supposing r ¼ q ¼ 0 in Eqs. ( 10.17 ) and ( 10.18 ), we obtain:
N Ra ð n Þ ¼N Ra ð 0 Þ X
n 1
m Ra ð i Þ p 1 ½N Ra ð i Þ;
i¼0
ð 10
:
37 Þ
N Rb ð n Þ ¼N Rb ð 0 Þ X
n 1
m Rb ð i Þ p 2 ½N Rb ð i Þ
i¼0
and
X
k 1
X
k 1
½
m a ð n Þþ m Ra ð n Þ
¼ M b ð 0 Þ;
½
m b ð n Þþ m Rb ð n Þ
¼ M a ð 0 Þ
ð 10
:
38 Þ
n¼0
n¼0
The solution of the game of the two systems, H and N, with the win function as
shown in Eq. ( 10.16 ) and under conditions as expressed in Eqs. ( 10.37 ) and ( 10.38 ),
is reduced to the problem of maximizing two functions:
Q 1 ¼ X
k 1
m a ð n Þ p 1 ½N Ra ð n Þ ¼ max
Ra
ð 10
:
39 Þ
n¼0
Q 2 ¼ X
k 1
m b ð n Þ p 2 ½N Rb ð n Þ ¼ max
Rb
ð 10
:
40 Þ
n¼0
From Eqs. ( 10.39 ) and ( 10.40 ) it is evident that when p 1 [N Ra (n)] =
p 2 [N Rb in = 1, the optimal strategies of both sides consist in the destruction of a-
and b-elements. If the C-elements act independently of one another, and the
probability of putting the C-elements out of operation by a single R-element is equal
to a constant value D a and D b for H and N systems, respectively, then
p 1 N Ra ðÞ
½
exp d a N Ra ðÞ
½
;
p 2 N Rb ðÞ
½
exp d b N Rb ðÞ
½
ð 10
:
41 Þ
− ʸ 1 ln(1
− ʸ 2 ln(1
where, d a =
D a ),d b =
D b ) are the effectiveness coef
cients
ʸ 1 and
ʸ 2 are the density of the location of elements
of the R a - and R b -elements; and
in the H and N system, respectively.
When k = 1, the optimal strategies of the behavior of the systems will be
m a ð 0 Þ ¼M b ð 0 Þ and m b ð 0 Þ ¼M a ð 0 Þ . This is natural, since in the last step it makes
no sense to destroy protective elements. When k = 2, from Eqs. ( 10.37 )
( 10.40 )we
-
obtain the optimal strategies in the form:
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