Operational Diagnostics, Estimation of the Scale of Damage and Aftermath Reduction of the Stressful Natural Processes - New Ecoinformatics Tools in Environmental Science: Applications and Decision-making - page 725

Table 9.2 Decoded notations in the scheme in Fig. 9.5
Identi er of the
SSHHI unit

Description of the unit

GSM Global simulation model

SEM System of ecological monitoring

SMMT Simulation model of the moisture motion over the territory

SMPE Simulation model of the process of moisture evaporation

SMWQ Simulation model of water quality

PPWR Realization of the procedure of predicting the state of the water regime

and quality in a given territory

CIF Control of information fluxes

MERS Modelling the evaporation from the river surface

MESS Modelling the evaporation from the soil surface

HM Horton model

MT Model of transpiration

MWTF Model of the water temperature formation

MBAB Modelling the biotic and abiotic balance of the water body

PM Penman model

MATP Model of atmospheric transport of pollutants

MI Model of infiltration

MSPF Model of the structure of soil-plant formations

MFRO Model of the formation of the run-off with the topography of watershed

and soil characteristics taken into account

MWMC Model of water motion in the canal

MGE Model of gas exchange on the border “ water-atmosphere ”

MPG Model of pollutions generation

MFOL Model of the formation of the oxygen level in water

CDM Coordination of database with models

DI Dialogue interface

FSOD Formation of the structures of output data

simulation experiment, the computer memorizes at each time moment a set of
schematic maps. Depending on the user le

with the needed information structure. Means of computer visualization transform
the symbol matrix into a schematic map, and the user obtains information that is
easy to be analyzed.
To parameterize the hydrospheric part of the investigated site of the Earth sur-
face and to create a universal schematic envelope of the system, cover the territory
with the grid with a step

' s query, the FSOD unit forms an output

Dφ in latitude and Dʻ in longitude. The area of each cell

will be, of latitude and

longitude, respectively. A discrete numbering of the cells gives a totality of the sites
N ¼ fX ij g;

r D ¼ Du Dk k u k k where k φ and k ʻ are kilometers in 1 °

where each site ʩ ij has an area ˃ ij . The coordinates of the center of the

site ʩ ij are equal to: