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Fig. 2.33 Variations of
sensible (a) and latent (b) heat
fluxes at the ocean surface in
an area of the station SMKF1
responsibility during the
period of tropical hurricane
Katrina effect in August 2005
attenuation in the atmosphere; H is the height of the troposphere; R is the re
fl
ectivity
of water surface.
An intensity of natural radiation of the water surface is determined as:
j
T s at microwave range,
I s ¼
d
BT ðÞ at infrared range
:
where T s is the thermodynamic (kinetic) temperature of the ocean surface,
ʺ
and
ʴ
are the emissivity coef
cient of the ocean surface at microwave and infrared ranges,
respectively.
The intensity of atmospheric radiation related to the level z is determined as:
I a ðÞ ¼ c ðÞ T a ðÞ at microwave range,
c ðÞ BT ðÞ at infrared range
:
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