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seaweed genus diversity with future biogeographical transition areas revealed a
correlation in some cases, for example along western European, Japanese, or
southern Australian shorelines. In the future, it will be particularly interesting to
investigate the changing structure and function in these transitional biogeographical
regions to gain a better understanding of fast acclimation and adaptation rates on an
ecosystem level.
Acknowledgements We acknowledge the modeling group WCRP's Working Group on Coupled
Modelling (WGCM) for making available the WCRP CMIP3 multi-model dataset. Support of this
dataset is provided by the Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy. The authors thank
R. Muller and C. Buchholz for helpful advice on an earlier draft of this chapter.
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