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that person, or are we saying we have an obligation to provide that person what he or
she needs in order to live, such as food and shelter?
Divide the class into two groups. One group should argue that the right to life is a
negative right; the other should argue that the right to life is a positive right.
50. Divide the class into two groups (pro and con) to debate this proposition: The citizens of
a representative democracy are morally responsible for the actions of their government.
51. Divide the class into two groups (pro and con) to debate this proposition: The moral
guidelines for individuals should apply to interactions among nation-states.
Further Reading and Viewing
Jonathan Haidt. “The Moral Roots of Liberals and Conservatives.” TEDTalks ,September
2008. 18:40. www.ted.com/talks/jonathan_haidt_on_the_moral_mind.html.
Christopher Shea. “Rule Breaker.” The Chronicle of Higher Education , June 12, 2011. chronicle
.com.
Paul Solman. “Finding the Connection between Prosperity and Happiness.” PBS NewsHour ,
June 20, 2013. 9:44. video.pbs.org.
Paul Solman. “'Pernicious' Effects of Economic Inequality.” PBS NewsHour , June 21, 2013.
9:24. video.pbs.org.
References
[1]
James H. Moor. “Reason, Relativity, and Responsibility in Computer Ethics.” In Read-
ings in CyberEthics . 2nd ed. Edited by Richard A. Spinello and Herman T. Tavani. Jones
and Bartlett, Sudbury, MA, 2004.
[2]
John Rawls. A Theory of Justice, Revised Edition . Belknap Press of Harvard University
Press, Cambridge, MA, 1999.
[3]
Plato. Portrait of Socrates: Being the Apology, Crito and Phaedo of Plato in an English
Translation . Translated by Sir R. W. Livingstone. Clarendon Press, Oxford, England,
1961.
[4]
Douglas Birsch. Ethical Insights: A Brief Introduction . 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill, Boston,
MA, 2002.
[5]
James Rachels. The Elements of Moral Philosophy . 4th ed. McGraw-Hill, Boston, MA,
2003.
[6]
Rosalind Hursthouse. On Virtue Ethics . Oxford University Press, Oxford, England,
1999.
[7]
William Graham Sumner. Folkways: A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages,
Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals . Ginn and Company, Boston, MA, 1934.
[8]
Charles M. Hampden-Turner and Fons Trompenaars. Building Cross-Cultural Compe-
tence: How to Create Wealth from Conflicting Values . Yale University Press, New Haven,
CT, 2000.
[9]
The Torah: A Modern Commentary . Union of American Hebrew Congregations, New
York, NY, 1981.
 
 
 
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