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1. Li, NH 3
2. SmI 2
Co 2 (CO) 8
O
H
O
O
Ph
Ph
7.66
7.67
Me
H
O
H
H
H
7
6
8
7
9
Scheme 7.19
7.3.2 The Hetero-Pauson-Khand Reaction
The alkene component of the Pauson-Khand reaction can be replaced by a carbonyl group, leading to
the formation of butenolides. This reaction has proved useful in butenolide synthesis using molybdenum
complexes with labile ligands. It was used in a short synthesis of an epimer of dihydrocanadensolide 7.76
from aldehyde 7.74 (Scheme 7.21). 44 It was also used in a short synthesis of mintlactone 7.79 from citronellol
7.77 (Scheme 7.22). 45 In an interesting transformation, citronellol 7.77 was de-methylated to the alkynol,
which was oxidized to the aldehyde 7.78 . Carbonylation of the aldehyde 7.78 was achieved using an activated
molybdenum carbonyl species. Another synthesis of mintlactone may be found in scheme 4.43.
Ph
Ph
CO,
catalyst
O
O
O
7.70
H
7.71
O
O
O
PPh 2
PPh 2
catalyst =
or
[(cod)RhCl] 2
or ( S )-tolBINAP
ent - 1.38
OC
Ti
CO
7.72
7.73
O
Scheme 7.20
H
n -Bu
O
1. H 2 , Pd/C
2. RuCl 3 , NaIO 4
Mo(CO) 3 (DMF) 3
O
O
O
O
O
H
O
7
4
7
.
5
7.76
Scheme 7.21
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