Graphics Programs Reference
In-Depth Information
You have another option. If you type
double(int( ))
, then Maple's
numerical integration routine will evaluate the integral — even over an
infinite range.
MATLAB can also do multiple integrals. The following command computes
the double integral
π
sin
x
(
x
2
+
y
2
)
dydx
:
0
0
>> syms x y; int(int(xˆ2 + yˆ1, y, 0, sin(x)), 0, pi)
ans =
pi^2-32/9
Note that MATLAB presumes that the variable of integration in
int
is
x
unless you prescribe otherwise. Note also that the order of integration is as in
calculus, from the “inside out”. Finally, we observe that there is a numerical
double integral command
dblquad
, whose properties and use we will allow
you to discover from the online help.
Limits
You can use
limit
to compute right- and left-handed limits and limits at
infinity. For example, here is lim
x
→
0
sin(
x
)
/
x
:
>> syms x; limit(sin(x)/x, x, 0)
ans =
1
To compute one-sided limits, use the
'right'
and
'left'
options. For exam-
ple,
>> limit(abs(x)/x, x, 0, 'left')
ans =
-1
Limits at infinity can be computed using the symbol
Inf
:
>> limit((xˆ4 + xˆ2 - 3)/(3*xˆ4 - log(x)), x, Inf)
ans =
1/3
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