Cryptography Reference
In-Depth Information
Let A be a set of N pairwise relatively prime numbers from Z p 1 which are smaller
than B. We pick n pairwise different numbers a 1 ,...,
a n in A. We define
r a 1
1
r a n
n
R
=
...
mod p
a 1 H ( M 1 )
s 1
a n H ( M n )
s n
=
+···+
G
mod ( p
1)
a 1 r 1
a n r n
s n
Y
=
s 1 +···+
mod ( p
1)
.
Show that y Y R
g G (mod p ) if all signatures are correct. What is the complexity of
this computation in terms of n,
, and B? Show that if one signature is incorrect, then
this property holds only with a probability at most N 2
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