Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
assuming the presence of noise, we can express the output vector related to
the p th subchannel as
H
x p
˜
(
n
) =
p s
(
n
) + ν p
(
n
)
,
(5.30)
with the convolution matrix associated with the p th subchannel, given by
h p (
0
)
h p (
1
)
···
h p (
L
1
)
0
···
0
0
h p (
0
)
···
h p (
L
2
)
h p (
L
1
)
···
0
H
=
.
p
. . .
. . .
0
0
···
h p (
0
)
h p (
1
)
···
h p (
L
1
)
(5.31)
Finally, stacking the P vectors corresponding to the subchannels, one can
obtain the following:
H
x 0 (
˜
n
)
ν 0 (
n
)
˜
0
H 1
. . .
x 1 (
˜
n
)
ν 1 (
n
)
˜
=
(
n
) +
s
,
(5.32)
. . .
. . .
x P 1 (
˜
n
)
H
ν P 1 (
n
)
P
1
or, simply,
) = H
˜
x
(
n
s
(
n
) + ˜
ν
(
n
)
.
(5.33)
5.2.3.2 Representation via the Sylvester Matrix
Another possible way to represent the SIMO model is obtained by arranging
the samples in a different manner. Let us define the vector
) = h 0 (
) T
h
(
n
n
)
h 1 (
n
)
···
h P 1 (
n
(5.34)
containing the samples of the impulse response of all subchannels at a given
time instant n . In a similar fashion, let us define the vectors associated with
the outputs and the noise as follows:
) = x 0 (
) T
x
(
n
n
)
x 1 (
n
)
···
x P 1 (
n
(5.35)
) = ν 0
) T
n
(
n
)
ν 1
(
n
)
···
ν P 1
(
n
ν
(
(5.36)
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