Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
(3.13)
L
¦
n
x
N
[,
K
x
n
n
1
where for boundary elements
x
y
z
§·
¨¸
¨
¨
©¹
x
(3.14)
For cells we have
x
y
§·
¨
©¹
(3.15)
x
N
[K
1
(, )
K
4
3
1
[
1
2
Figure 3.7
Bilinear shape function N
1
Ș
Ș
3
7
ȟ
4
6
8
ȟ
z
2
1
5
y
x
b )
a)
Figure 3.8
Quadratic Serendipity element
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