Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Ethanol
+ N 2 H
(1)
Ethanol
NH 3 H 2 O
+
TEOS
(2)
Ethanol
NH 3 H 2 O
CTAB
TEOS
(3)
(a)
: FITC or RBITC or R101-SE N 2 H
: APTS
(b)
(c)
100 nm
100 nm
(d)
(e)
20 nm
FIGURE 3.9
(a) Synthetic route for multifluorescent core-shell MNSs. TEM images of (b) dye-doped silica
cores and (c-d) multifluorescent core-shell MNSs. (e) Confocal fluorescence image of a mix-
ture of eight types of MNSs-IBU under 488 nm argon-ion laser excitation. (Reprinted with
permission from Lei J., Wang L., Zhang J., ACS Nano 5: 3447-3455, Copyright 2011, American
Chemical Society.)
and TEOS to produce dye-doped silica cores; (3) fabricating a mesoporous
layer on the dye-doped silica cores to form core-shell nanoparticles by adopt-
ing the modified Stöber method. The fluorescent signal of a single multicolor
core-shell nanoparticle is about 700 times brighter than its constituent fluo-
rophores. Also, these core-shell nanoparticles showed good drug storage,
sustained release capacity, and biocompatibility (Lei et al. 2011). In addition,
the researchers developed the co-condensation method with the help of the
dehydration reaction between 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and dye mol-
ecules to prepare dye-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticles, which also
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