Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 11.1.
MABS breeding scheme for high O/L ratio in peanut. '
AABB,
''
AaBb,
'
and '
aabb
' indicate genotypes of individuals on
ahFAD2A
and
ahFAD2B
.
A
and
a
show genotypes of 'Nakateyutaka' and 'YI-0311' on
ahFAD2A
, respectively,
whereas
B
and
b
represent genotypes of 'Nakateyutaka' and 'YI-0311' on
ahFAD2B
,
respectively. In F
2
,BC
1
F
2
,BC
2
F
2
and BC
3
F
2
generations, nine genotype combi-
nations were observed on the two
FA D 2
loci:
AABB
,
AaBB
,
aaBB
,
AABb
,
AaBb
,
aaBb
,
AAbb
,
Aabb
,and
aabb
. The expected frequency of '
aabb
' genotype is 1/16,
and plants showing '
aabb
' genotypes were selected for the next BC cycle. 'Self
checking,' 'FAD2,' and 'GW' represent the investigation of genotypes of a DNA
marker to check for existence of seeds developing from self-pollination,
ahFAD2A
and
ahFAD2B
genes, and genome-wide DNA markers.
3
) and the TaqMan probes (FAM-labeled
5
-CCTCGACCGC
A
ACG-3
for mutant allele
and VIC-labeled 5
-CCTCGACCGC
G
ACG-3
for wild-type alleles; Applied Biosystems, USA)
on the 7900HT Fast Real-Time PCR System
(Applied Biosystems, USA). The TaqMan assay
lines and F
2
progenies (Jung et al. 2000;
Lopez et al. 2000; Patel et al. 2004). The
SNP in
ahFAD2A
was identified by using
the TaqMan assay with the primer pairs (5
-
CCCTTCACTCTTGTCTATTAGTTCCTTAT-
3
and 5
-TGATACCTTTGATTTTGGTTTTGG-
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