Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
6.2 Prestressing Steel Tendons
6.2.1
Specifi cations
: The prestressing steel tendons shall be stress relieved
seven-wire strand conforming to the latest revision of ASTM A-416,
“Specifi cation for Uncoated Seven-Wire Stress-Relieved Strand for
Prestressed Concrete,” for both normal and low relaxation strand.
6.2.2
Welding
: Welding of the prestressed steel is not allowed.
6.3 Inserts
All inserts shall be manufactured of a noncorrosive material.
6.4 Spiral Wire
All poles shall contain spiral steel reinforcement throughout the entire
pole length. The minimum diameter of the spiral wire shall be 3/16 in. and
conform to ASTM A-82. The spacing shall conform to the following:
6.4.1
Pitch spacing
: For a distance of 3 ft from the tip and butt of the
pole, spirals shall be spaced a maximum of 1-3/4 in. on center but
no less than 1-1/4 in.
6.4.2
Torsional loads
: If torsional loads are encountered, the spiral
spacing shall be adjusted, if necessary, to provide suffi cient rein-
forcement in accordance with the latest version of ACI 318.
6.4.3
Groundline and embedded portion of the pole
: Closer spiral spacing
may be required in the region between 3 ft above groundline to the
pole butt to adequately resist the increased shear encountered in
developing the resisting soil pressure and near guy wire or dead-end
attachments where high shear concentration occurs.
6.4.4
Maximum spacing
: The maximum center to center spacing (pitch)
throughout the remainder of the pole shall be such that the following
condition is satisfi ed:
A
v
(F
v
/
s
)
≥
0.48
where
A
v
is the area of one spiral leg in square inches,
F
v
is the design
yield stress of the grade of steel used in ksi (
≤
60 ksi), and
s
is the
center to center spacing of the spirals in inches.
In no case shall the spacing
s
exceed 4 in.
7. TESTING FOR CONCRETE STRENGTH
The Manufacturer shall, at company expense, take at least eight repre-
sentative cylinders of each day's pour and test as follows: one at release,
two at seven days, two at 14 days, and three at 28 days. A copy of the test
reports shall be furnished to the Purchaser upon request.
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