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Figure 2-1. Order entry system object model
We will want to browse all orders as well as each individual order in our system. We will
also want to submit new orders and update existing ones. Finally, we will want to have the
ability to cancel and delete existing orders. The OrderEntryService object represents the
operations we want to perform on our Order , Customer , LineItem , and Product objects.
Model the URIs
The first thing we are going to do to create our distributed interface is define and name each
of the distributed endpoints in our system. In a RESTful system, endpoints are usually re-
ferred to as resources and are identified using a URI. URIs satisfy the addressability require-
ments of a RESTful service.
In our object model, we will be interacting with Orders , Customers , and Products . These
will be our main, top-level resources. We want to be able to obtain lists of each of these top-
level items and to interact with individual items. LineItems are aggregated within Order ob-
jects so they will not be a top-level resource. We could expose them as a subresource under
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