Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
Solution:
Based on Equation
(13.37)
, we can determine the wavelet at each required scale as follows:
For j ¼ 0, f
0k
ðtÞ¼fðt kÞ, only k ¼ 0 is required to cover a 1-second duration.
For j ¼ 1, f
1k
ðtÞ¼
p
fð2t kÞ, k ¼ 0 and k ¼ 1 are required.
For j ¼ 2, f
2k
ðtÞ¼2fð4t kÞ, we need k ¼ 0; 1; 2; 3.
For j ¼ 3, f
3k
ðtÞ¼2
p
fð8t kÞ, we need k ¼ 0; 1; 2;
/
; 7.
Using
Figure 13.25
(
a), we obtain the plots shown in
Figure 13.26
.
2
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
2
1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
2
1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1
0.5
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
t (sec.)
FIGURE 13.26
Haar father wavelets at different scales and translations.
EXAMPLE 13.3
Sketch the Haar mother wavelet families for four different scales,
j ¼ 0; 1; 2; 3, for a period of 1 second.
Solution:
Based on Equation
(13.36)
, we have
For j ¼ 0, j
0k
¼ jðt kÞ, k ¼ 0 and k ¼ 1 are required.
For j ¼ 1, j
1k
¼
p
jð2t kÞ, k ¼ 0 and k ¼ 1 are required.
For j ¼ 2, j
2k
¼ 2jð4t kÞ, we need k ¼ 0; 1; 2; 3.
For j ¼ 3, j
3k
ðtÞ¼2
p
jð8t kÞ, we need k ¼ 0; 1; 2;
/
; 7.
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