Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
CHAPTER
12
Multirate Digital Signal Processing,
Oversampling of Analog-to-Digital
Conversion, and Undersampling
of Bandpass Signals
CHAPTER OUTLINE
12.1 Multirate Digital Signal Processing Basics...................................................................................
555
12.1.1 Sampling Rate Reduction by an Integer Factor .........................................................556
12.1.2 Sampling Rate Increase by an Integer Factor ...........................................................562
12.1.3 Changing the Sampling Rate by a Noninteger Factor L/M ..........................................567
12.1.4 Application: CD Audio Player ..................................................................................571
12.1.5 Multistage Decimation ...........................................................................................574
12.2 Polyphase Filter Structure and Implementation.............................................................................
578
12.3 Oversampling of Analog-to-Digital Conversion ..............................................................................
585
12.3.1 Oversampling and Analog-to-Digital Conversion Resolution........................................586
12.3.2 Sigma-Delta Modulation Analog-to-Digital Conversion ...............................................592
12.4 Application Example: CD Player...................................................................................................
601
12.5 Undersampling of Bandpass Signals ............................................................................................
603
Simulation Example ................................................................................................................... 608
12.6 Sampling Rate Conversion Using the TMS320C6713 DSK .............................................................
608
12.7 Summary ...................................................................................................................................
613
OBJECTIVES:
This chapter investigates basics of multirate digital signal processing, illustrates how to change a sampling
rate for speech and audio signals, and describes the polyphase implementation for the decimation filter
and interpolation filter. Next, the chapter introduces the advanced analog-to-digital conversion system with
the oversampling technique and sigma-delta modulation. Finally, the chapter explores the principles of
undersampling of bandpass signals.
12.1
MULTIRATE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING BASICS
In many areas of digital signal processing (DSP) applications
d
such as communications, speech, and
audio processing
d
rising or lowering of a sampling rate is required. The principles relating to
changing the sampling rate belong essentially within the topic of
multirate signal processing
(Ifeachor
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