Geography Reference
In-Depth Information
Box 15.9 (Optimal dilatation factor for a Universal Transverse Mercator mapping of an
ellipsoid-of-revolution
E
A 1 ,A 2
according to Grafarend ( 1995 , pp. 459-461), l E := L
L 0
eastern longitude difference, B S and B N southern latitude and northern latitude).
Strip width [
l E ,l E ]
×
[ B S ,B N ] :
Optimal dilatation factor:
3 . 5 , +3 . 5 ]
[80 , 84 ] ,
[
×
0 . 999578 ,
(15.111)
2 , +2 ]
[80 , 80 ] ,
[
×
0 . 999864 .
As outlined by Grafarend et al. ( 1996 , pp. 279-284), the inversion of the bivariate homoge-
neous conformal polynomial ( 15.109 )and( 15.110 ) leads us to the bivariate homogenous polyno-
mial ( 15.112 )and( 15.113 ) with coecients
{
l ij ,b ij }
summarized in Box 15.11 .
l 1 = L
L 01 =
y 1
ρ − y 0 + l 30 x 1
3
= l 10 x 1
ρ + l 11 x 1
+
(15.112)
ρ
ρ
y 1
ρ
y 0 2
+ l 12 x 1
+O 4 l ,
ρ
b 1 = B
B 01 =
= b 01 y 1
y 0 + b 20 x 1
ρ
2
+ b 02 y 1
y 0 2
ρ
ρ
+
(15.113)
+ b 21 x 1
ρ
2 y 1
ρ − y 0 + b 03 y 1
ρ − y 0 3
+O 4 b .
Box 15.10 (Meridian arc y 0 = M ( B 0 )).
y 0 = A 1 (1 − E 2 ) B 0
0
E 2 sin 2 B ) 3 / 2 = A 1 B 0 1
d B
1
3
4 E 2
64 E 4
(1
16384 E 8
5
175
256 E 6
8 E 2 1+ 1
512 E 6 sin 2 B 0
3
4 E 2 + 15
35
128 E 4
256 E 4 1+ 3
64 E 4 sin 4 B 0
+ 15
4 E 2 + 35
(15.114)
 
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