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+6 s 1 x 30 lb +2 s 0 x 22 b 2 +2 s 1 x 21 b 2 +2 s 2 x 20 b 2 +O(3) ,
x b ( l,b )= x 01 + x 11 l +2 x 02 b + x 21 l 2 +2 x 12 lb +3 x 03 b 2 +
(15.48)
+ x 31 l 3 +2 x 22 l 2 b +3 x 13 lb 2 +4 x 04 b 3 +O(4) ,
x bb ( l,b )=2 x 02 +2 x 12 l +6 x 03 b +
(15.49)
+2 x 22 l 2 +6 x 13 lb +12 x 04 b 2 +O(3) ,
r b x b ( l,b )=( r 1 +2 r 2 b +3 r 3 b 2 + O(3)) x b =
r 1 x 01 + r 1 x 11 l +2 r 1 x 02 b +2 r 2 x 01 b + r 1 x 21 l 2 +2 r 1 x 12 lb +
(15.50)
+2 r 2 x 11 lb +3 r 1 x 03 b 2 +4 r 2 x 02 b 2 +3 r 3 x 01 b 2 +O(3) ,
rx bb ( l,b )=( r 0 + r 1 b + r 2 b 2 + O(3)) x bb =
2 r 0 x 02 +2 r 0 x 12 l +6 r 0 x 03 b +2 r 1 x 02 b +2 r 0 x 22 l 2 +6 r 0 x 13 lb +
(15.51)
2 r 1 x 12 lb +12 r 0 x 04 b 2 +6 r 1 x 03 b 2 +2 r 2 x 02 b 2 +O(3) .
While ( 15.47 ), ( 15.50 ), and ( 15.51 ) represent the polynomial solution of ( 15.42 ), namely for x ( l,b ),
a corresponding solution for ( 15.43 ) could be found as soon as we replace x and y , namely for the
polynomial solution y ( l,b ). Let us write down the n
1 constraints for n +1 polynomials given by
the zero identity of the sum of the three terms of ( 15.47 )( sx ll ,firstterm),( 15.50 )( r b x b , second
term), and ( 15.51 )( rx bb , third term).
Corollary 15.1 (Laplace-Beltrami equations solved in the function space of bivariate polynomi-
als).
If a polynomial ( 15.29 )-( 15.32 )ofdegree n fulfills the Laplace-Beltrami equations ( 15.42 )
and ( 15.43 ), then there are n
1 coecient constraints, namely
n =2:
2 s 0 x 20 +2 r 0 x 02 + r 1 x 01 =0 ,
(15.52)
2 s 0 y 20 +2 r 0 y 02 + r 1 y 01 = 0;
(15.53)
n =3:
6 s 0 x 30 +2 r 0 x 12 + r 1 x 11 =0 ,
(15.54)
6 s 0 y 30 +2 r 0 y 12 + r 1 y 11 =0 ,
(15.55)
s 0 x 21 + s 1 x 20 +3 r 0 x 03 +2 r 1 x 02 + r 2 x 01 =0 ,
(15.56)
s 0 y 21 + s 1 y 20 +3 r 0 y 03 +2 r 1 y 02 + r 2 y 01 = 0;
(15.57)
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