Geography Reference
In-Depth Information
P
2
O
intersecting the sphere
S
2
R
, circular meta-equator
Fig. 3.8.
The oblique plane
Box 3.10 (Establishing an oblique frame of reference (meta-equatorial) of the sphere).
(i) The placement vector
X
represented in the conventional as well as in the oblique frame
of reference:
X
(
Λ, Φ, R
)=
E
1
R
cos
Φ
cos
Λ
+
E
2
R
cos
Φ
sin
Λ
+
E
3
R
sin
Φ
=
(3.62)
=
E
1
R
cos
B
cos
A
+
E
2
R
cos
B
sin
A
+
E
3
R
sin
B
=
x
(
A, B, R
)
.
(ii) The transformation of the frames of reference:
⎡
⎤
⎡
⎤
E
1
E
2
E
3
E
1
E
2
E
3
⎣
⎦
=R
1
(
I
)R
3
(
Ω
)
⎣
⎦
,
R
1
(
I
)R
3
(
Ω
) =
(3.63)
⎡
⎤
cos
Ω
sin
Ω
0
⎣
⎦
=
−
sin
Ω
cos
I
cos
Ω
cos
I
sin
I
sin
Ω
sin
I
−
cos
Ω
sin
I
cos
I
versus
⎡
⎤
⎡
⎤
E
1
E
2
E
3
E
1
E
2
E
3
⎣
⎦
=R
3
(
Ω
)R
1
(
I
)
⎣
⎦
,
R
3
(
Ω
)R
1
(
I
) =
(3.64)
⎡
⎤
cos
Ω
sin
Ω
cos
I
sin
Ω
sin
I
sin
Ω
cos
Ω
cos
I −
cos
Ω
sin
I
0
−
⎣
⎦
.
=
sin
I
cos
I
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