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For instance, if
μ S (
x
)=
1
x
/
10 and
2), it is K N 1 ( μ S )= {
1
x
1. N 1 (
x
)=
(with the fix point 2
x ;1
x
/
10
2
1
+
x
x ; 2
,and 2
2
} = {
10
x
}
10
4
.
14, with which the Kernel is
[
,
.
)
0
4
14
.
(
)=
x (fix point 1/2), is K N 2 ( μ
)= {
/
/
} = {
}
2. N 2
x
1
x ;1
x
10
1
2
x ;5
x
,
S
and s
=
5, with which the kernel is
[
0
,
5
)
.
(with fix point 12 2
4
12
1
x
2
3. N 3 (
s
)=
), is K N 3 ( μ S )= {
x ;1
x
/
10
} =
+
12
1
2 x
4
{
x ;5
/
2
(
6
)
x
}
,and s
6
.
34, with which the kernel is
[
0
,
6
.
34
)
.
In the figure 15.2 it is shown how these points can vary with different functions
μ S (
=
)
N
1
id
.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Fig. 15.2
Remarks 2. 1. Instead of taking notS, which is not a linguistic term, it can be
taken an opposite aS (for instance aS
=
big) of S, the antonym which is a
linguistic term.
Since
μ aS μ notS , it will follow
μ S (
x
) μ notS μ aS , and
K N ( μ S ) ⊂{
x ;
μ S (
x
) μ aS (
x
) } =
K a ( μ S )
.
Thus, K a ( μ S )
is a larger set than
K N ( μ S )
, therefore if s a =
supK a ( μ S )
,itiss
s a .
For instance, with
μ aS (
x
)= μ S ( α (
x
))
and the symmetry
α (
x
)=
10
x, it is
10
x
x
10 = μ big (
μ aS (
x
)=
1
=
x
)
, and
10
x
10
x
10
μ S (
) μ aS (
)
,
x
x
1
5
x
that gives K a ( μ S )=
K N 2 ( μ S )=[
0
,
5
)
,sofor
α (
x
)=
10
x and N 2 ,s
=
s a =
5 .
 
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