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In-Depth Information
Hybrid Machines
Combining different techniques could make up for the current shortcomings of 3D printing.
It may also enable small scale producers or “makers” to combine CNC milling, Injection
molding and other techniques with 3D printing in a cost-effective way. There are already
quite a few interesting developments of hybrid machines on the market, most of them low-
budget attempts from the maker community and small start-ups. The machines usually com-
bine 3D printing and CNC milling, and in some cases laser cutting, wood burning, engraving
and even injection molding (Tribot). These machines are often equipped with interchange-
able tool heads. Noteworthy names among the budget/Kickstarter line-up are: ZeGo Delta
bot, Fabtotum, Zmorph, Tribot, Flux FLA:ARM, 5AXISMAKER and Mebotics microfact-
ory. Japan and Germany are leading in the professional segment. Matsuura's Lumex Avance
25 is a combined metal laser sintering and high precision milling machine. Unlike the above
mentioned budget machines, this machine combines the two techniques for a better end res-
ult of the finished product. DMG Mori Seiki's Lasertec 65 uses direct metal deposition to-
gether with 5-axis milling.
Those who are interested in the future of 3D printing should keep a close eye on the devel-
opment of hybrid systems.
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