Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
14. Tr ue
15. False. PIM does not have a hop-count limit. DVMRP has a hop-count limit of 32.
16. Tr ue
17. False. BGP uses several attributes in the BGP decision process.
18. RIPv2, OSPF, and EIGRP.
19. FF02::A
20. i = C, ii = B, iii = A, iv = D
21. Cost is calculated as 10 8 / BW, and BW = 100 Mbps = 10 8 bps for Fast Ethernet. Cost =
10 8 / 10 8 = 1.
22. OSPF. Although RIPv2 and EIGRP support VLSMs, RIPv2 is no longer recommended.
EIGRP is not supported on non-Cisco routers.
23. Yo u d o n o t n e e d t o f l o o d e x t e r n a l L S A s i n t o t h e s t u b a r e a , w h i c h r e d u c e s L S A t r a f f i c .
24. All traffic from one area must travel through Area 0 (the backbone) to get to another
area.
25. OSPFv3 is identified as IPv6 Next Header 89.
26. F. E I G R P a n d O S P F v 2 a r e r e c o m m e n d e d fo r l a r g e e n t e r p r i s e n e t w o r k s .
27. C. Link LSAs are flooded to the local link.
28. F. R I P v1 d o e s n o t s u p p o r t V L S M s .
29. E. EIGRP and OSPFv2 have fast convergence.
30. F. E I G R P fo r I P v 6 a n d O S P F v 3 h a v e fa s t c o n v e r g e n c e fo r I P v 6 n e t w o r k s .
31. H. RIPv1 and RIPv2 generate periodic routing traffic. IS-IS is used in SP networks.
BGP is used for external networks.
32. B. OSPFv3 is used in IPv6 networks.
33. B. From Router A, the OSPF cost for Path 1 is 108 / 256 kbps = 390. The OSPF cost
for Path 2 is (108 / 1536 kbp s) + (108 / 1024 kbp s) + (108 / 768 kbp s) = 65 + 97 + 130
= 292. OSPF selects Path 2 because it has a lower cost.
34. Router A = Internal; Router B = ABR; Router C = Backbone; Router D = ASBR; Router
E = ABR; Router F = Internal.
35. i =D, ii = B, iii = A, iv = C
36. i = B, ii = C, iii = D, iv = A
37. We i g h t . We i g h t i s c o n f i g u r e d l o c a l l y a n d n o t e x c h a n g e d i n B G P u p d a t e s . O n t h e o t h e r
hand, the local preference attribute is exchanged between iBGP peers and is config-
ured at the gateway router.
38. Route reflectors reduce the number of iBGP logical mesh connections.
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