Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 11.5
Data availability in all articles (see Section 11.6)
Storage
substrates Digestion CHP Upgrading
Storage
digestate
Overall
plant
Reference
Flesch et al. (2011)
x
Liebetrau
et al
. (2011b)
x
x
x
x
x
Liebetrau
et al
. (2011a)
x
x
x
x
x
Amon
et al
. (2006)
x
x
Rylander and Wiqvist
(2007a)
Rylander and Wiqvist
(2007b)
Vonk and Verbeek
(2010)
Woess-Gallasch
et al
.
x
x
(2007a)
Woess- Gallasch
et al
.
x
x
(2007b)
B ¨ eler (2011a)
x
B ¨ eler (2011b)
x
Frantz (2011)
Oltuis and Engelen
(2007)
x
Engelen (2009)
x
Oltuis (2010)
x
de Zwart (2011)
x
Kristensen et al.
(undated)
x
Zwart et al. (2006)
x
x
Burgstaler et al. (2011)
x
biogas plant are the ventilation systems, mixing tank, main digester tank,
second digester tank, dewatering and digestate storage. The main source of
emissions in a biogas upgrade installation is the point where the residual gas
is released into the atmosphere through air or outflowing washing water.
￿ ￿ ￿ ￿ ￿ ￿
11.4.1 Literature coverage
As has become clear in the previous sections, most available articles cover
only a part of biogas production. Table 11.5 gives an overview of the data
available in these sources.
11.5 Conclusion and future trends
.
Scope. A number of recent articles and presentations on methane
emissions from biogas production have been reviewed. This chapter
focuses only on biogas production and utilization of the biogas until the
 
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