Biology Reference
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Body Mass (x)
Figure 8.6. Relationships of body mass to ovarioles of high-strain (dark points)
and low-strain (light points) bees that were raised in vitro and by nurse bees (see
Section 8.2.1). From Leimar et al. 2012. “Development and evolution of caste
dimorphism in honeybees—a modeling approach.” Ecology and Evolution
2:3098- 3109.
ture of natural selection, af ecting foraging onset and division of labor.
We further modii ed it through our selection for pollen hoarding. In
particular, selection for low pollen hoarding uncoupled the joint con-
trol mechanism of JH and Vg (see Section 7.5.4).
8.4 Summary Comments
I have traced the extended reach of colony-level selection through many
levels of biological organization and have shown the network of inter-
actions within and between levels that changed as a consequence. It is a
 
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