Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Flange/Web Shear Transfer for Nailed Members (See Fig. 14.15)
VQ
Ib
f
f
=
shearstressatflange, psi
S
T
Vsbf
nail
=
shearstressonfastener, lb
s
VQ
Ib
f
nF
nail
()()
bs
T
nF
I
nail
fl
t
Nail spacing
s
=
ininches
VQ
where
s = nail spacing, in
n = number of fasteners in section
F nail = fastener capacity
Figure 14.15 shows the condition for a single flange with single and double webs.
The force to each fastener is shown by the hatched area in the figure, which is basi-
cally the flange depth times the nail spacing multiplied by the shear stress. For the
single web the number of fasteners per nail spacing is n = 1. For webs on both sides of
the flange, the number of fasteners per nail spacing is n = 2. The figure also shows the
condition for a double flange plate. Each 2× flange plate should receive nailing on both
sides of the flange, n = 4. The double plate allows the nails to be staggered to produce a
wider nail spacing to avoid splitting.
F i g u r e 14.15 Shear low into the langes, nails only.
 
 
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