Database Reference
In-Depth Information
CONCEPTUAL SCHEMA
INTERNAL or PHYSICAL
SCHEMA
PolicyHolderName
Address
Phone
POLICYHOLDER
AgentID
AgentName
AgentAddress
AgentPhone
AGENT
POLICY
PolicyNo
PolicyPeriod
PolicyStatus
DeductibleAmount
PolicyTerms
PremiumAdjustment
ClaimNo
AccidentDate
AccidentDesc
DamageDesc
DamageAmount
SettlementAmount
CLAIM
DATA FILES/
BLOCKS/ RECORDS
INDEX
FILES
STORAGE
ALLOCATIONS
DBMS/OPERATING SYSTEM/
STORAGE MEDIA
Figure 4-15
Auto insurance database: internal schema.
PLANNING
IMPLEMENTATION & DEPLOYMENT
Install DBMS
FEASIBILITY
STUDY
Transform Conceptual to Physical
REQUIREMENTS
DEFINITION
Build DD
Populate Database
DESIGN
Develop Application Programs
Train Users
Figure 4-16
Implementation and deployment phase.
phases, we will just highlight the major activities. This will prepare you to appreci-
ate the flow of the phases from requirements to design and then to implementation
and deployment.
Conceptual to Internal Schema
Implementation of a database takes place at the physical level. When you imple-
ment a database, you are preparing for its usage at the level of physical storage
and hardware. As you know, the internal schema represents the database at this
level. Implementation of a database is, in effect, establishing the physical files in
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