Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
100
100
100
4
5
6
(a) Truss and loads
(m, kN)
8.0
2
1
3
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
(cm
4
)
A
(cm
2
)
y
(N/mm
2
)
Member Section
I
f
z
14, 36 305 305 UC 97
×
×
×
×
7308
123
275
(b) Member
properties
45, 65
305 05UC 8
305 305 UC 97
305 305 UC 97
12569
201
265
12, 32
42, 62
7308
123
275
7308
123
275
Member
M
(kNm)
L
M
(kNm)
R
N(kN)
14
16.8
-68.8
-217.4
(c) Elastic
actions
45
56
12
-150.2
249.8
-16.8
249.8 -172.7
-150.2 -172.7
8.9
159.1
42
81.5
-40.6
8.5
Figure 8.15
Example 14.
properties and the results of a first-order elastic analysis of the truss under the
design loads are shown in Figure 8.15b and c.
Determine:
(a) the effective length factors
k
cr
of the compression members and the frame
elastic buckling load factor
α
cr
,
(b) theamplifiedfirst-orderdesignmoments
M
Ed
forthecompressionmembers,
(c) the adequacy of the members for the actions determined by elastic analysis,
(d) the plastic collapse load factor
α
p
, and
(e) the adequacy of the truss for plastic design.
8.6.2 Example 15- unbraced frame design
The members of the unbraced rigid-jointed two-storey frame shown in
Figure 8.16a are all of S275 steel. The member properties and the results of
a first-order elastic analysis of the frame under its design loads are shown in
Figure 8.16b and c.
Determine:
(a) the column effective length factors
k
cr
, the storey buckling load factors
α
cr
,
s
,
and the frame buckling load factor
α
cr
,
(b) the amplified first-order design moments
M
Ed
for the columns,
(c) the adequacy of the members for the actions determined by elastic analysis,
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