Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Solution:
bhp
Motorefficiency
18 hp
mhp
=
=
=
20.9 hp
086
.
Cost ($/hr)
=× ×
mhp
0.746 kW/hpCost($/kWh)
=
20
.. 9hp
×
0.746 kW/hp
×
$0.014/kWh
=
$0.22/hr
Total
cost
=
$0.22/hr
×
24 hr/day
= $528
Example 14.47
Problem: A pump is discharging 1300 gpm against a head of 70 ft. The wire-to-
water (overall) efficiency is 66%. If the cost of power is $0.033/kWh, what is the cost
of the power consumed during a week in which the pump runs 80 hr?
Solution:
Flow (gpm)Head (ft)
3960
×
130
0 gpm
×
70 ft
mhp
=
=
=
34.8 hp
×
Efficiency
3960
×
0.66
Cost ($/hr)
=× ×
mhp
0.746 kW/hpCost($/kWh)
=
34
.. 8hp
×
0.746 kW/hp
×
$0.033/kWh
=
$0.86/hr
Total
cost
=
$0.86/hr
×
80 hr
= $.
68 80
Example 14.48
Problem: What would be the horsepower on a motor that is rated at 35 amperes and
440 volts?
Solution:
Volts Amperes
746 watts/hp
×
440 volts
×
35 ampe
res
=
=
20.64 hp
746 watts/hp
Example 14.49
Problem: What would be the horsepower on a motor that is rated at 10 amperes and
440 volts?
Solution:
Volts Amperes
746 watts/hp
×
440 volts
×
10 ampe
res
=
=
5.9 hp
746 watts/hp
 
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