Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Solution:
whp
bhp
18 hp
20 hp
Pump efficiency
=
×
100
=
×
100
=
90%
Example 14.39
Problem: What is the overall efficiency if an electric power equivalent to 30 hp is
supplied to the motor and 18 hp of work is accomplished?
Solution:
whp
bhp
18 hp
30 hp
Overallefficiency
=
×
100
=
×
1000 0
=
%
Example 14.40
Problem: Suppose that 30-kW power is supplied to a motor. If the brake horsepower
is 18 bhp, what is the efficiency of the motor?
Solution:
1hp
0.746 kW
30 kW
×
=
40.2 hp
= bhp
mhp
18 bhp
40.2 hp
Motorefficiency
×= ×=
100
100
44 7.%
Example 14.41
Problem: Suppose that 12-kW power is supplied to a motor. If the brake horsepower
is 10 bhp, what is the efficiency of the motor?
Solution:
1hp
0.746 kW
12 kW
×
=
16.08 hp
bhp
mhp
10 bhp
16.08 hp
Motorefficiency
=
×
100
=
×
100
=
62 .%
Example 14.42
Problem: The motor horsepower required for a particular pumping job is 40 hp. If
your power cost is $0.09/kWh, what is the cost of operating the motor for 1 hr?
Solution:
Cost ($/hr)
=× ×
mhp
0.746 kW/hpCost($/kWh)
=
40
hp
×
0.746 kW/hp
×
$0.09/kWh
= $269
/hr
 
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