Database Reference
In-Depth Information
Figure 5-1: Background processes of Oracle Instance. Oracle Instance
running under Shared Server Mode is shown. Oracle two modes of
operations: Shared Server, Dedicated Server. Utilizing Shared Server
mode you can have least Idle Time but performance would not be as
that of Dedicated Server mode. If system resources are not a problem
keeping in mind the connected users, then always go with dedicated
server mode. Software application (e.g. MS Word) has GUI whereas a
Software Process is independent of GUI and requires no user
interaction (e.g. LGWR). Depends on the way you program a Process,
usually a process runs when certain event happens and re-runs if the
event happens again. DBWR writes the dirty buffers from Database
Buffer Cache to the data files. LGWR writes the redo log buffers from
Redo Log Cache to the redo files. Log Switch happens whenever
LGWR process finishes writing one Redo Log file and moves to the
next one. LGWR process will start new ARCn process whenever ARCn
gets overloaded. PMON frees up the resources from a failed user
process. SMON is responsible for Instance recovery, if necessary.
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