Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
1. Segments, sequences, parts,
regions, etc.
2. Functional (“named”) textual
types.
3.
Corpora, collections, etc.
The text as a
compositional
entity
4.
Archives, libraries, textscapes ,
etc.
1. Referentialthematic component :
topical structure.
2. Discourseproductioncomponent :
discursive framing.
3. Discourseproductioncomponent :
discursive development.
4. Discourseproductioncomponent :
rhetorical act.
5. Modalitiesofexpression
component : written, audiovisual,
etc.
6. Componentoftheformal &
physicalorganizationofthetext .
7. Componentofthephysical
support ofthetext .
Object:
The text/
textscape as a
structured
whole
The text as a
stratified
entity
1.
Practices of conception.
2.
Practices of collection &
production.
The text as a
social
practice
3.
Practices of analysis.
4.
Practices of publication &
distribution.
5.
Practices of “consumption”.
6.
Practices of transmission and
conservation.
Figure1.1. Threeapproachestothe(audiovisual)textobject
According to the approach which views the (audiovisual) text as a compositional
entity (Figure 1.1), the text is an object which, in principle, is made up of “smaller”
(more local) parts , whose purpose is to contribute to the progressive realization of
an intention, an objective of communication. At the same time, any textual object
may itself form part of a larger entity for which it is supposed to fulfill more or less
precise functions (informative, communicative, etc.). Thus, for instance, an
audiovisual text may be part of an audiovisual archive where it documents a set of
subject s* which stem from the universeofdiscourse* of the archive in question.
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