Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
(
)
q
q
q
+
1
α 2
K S R
R
= Z .
(10.18)
Lifetime
Refueling period
.
If. Z 1 .and Z 2 .are.proposed,
(
)
(
)
q
q
q
+
1
q
q
q
+
1
α
K S R
R
α
K S R
R
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
Z
=
, Z
=
.
(10.19)
1
2
Lifetime
Refueling period
Lifetime
Refu
eling period
.
where.α 2 .are.constants..The. S .value.is.the.secure.period,.which.is.the.opera-
tion. period. except. the. refueling. period.. Therefore,. the. Z . value. is. how. the.
secure.operation.is.affected.by.the.refueling.period..A.timeline.of.operation.
with.nuclear.fuel.values.shows.that.the.refueling.period.is.the.least.secure.
time. because. the. security. is. in. a. negative. situation.. It. is. quantized. by. the.
random.number,.which.is.shown.as.follows:
60 12
18
×
60 12
×
1
18
S =
= −
1
0 944
.
.
(10.20)
60 12
×
.
(
)
(
)
q
q
q
+
1
q
q
q
+
1
α
α
K S R
R
K
S R
R
Z
Z
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
=
) =
.
(10.21)
(
(
)
q
q
q
+
1
q
q
q
+
1
K S R
R
K S R
R
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
.
The. NPF. is. deined. in. Equation. (10.21).. This. is. performed. repeatedly. as.
the.ive.types.of.reactors.are.examined..It.is.applied.for.rational.values.for.
the.two.power.plants.that.are.to.be.compared..The.Vensim.code.is.used.for.
modeling.
10.3 Results
The. overview. of. AHP. for. safeguard. conditions. is. shown. in. Figure  10.2..
The. comparisons. of. safeguard. conditions. and. the. ive. associated. reactors.
are.connected.by.hierarchy.processes.in.the.igure..The.results.of.AHP.are.
obtained.by.the.maximum.pair.values.with.multiplications.that.are.decided.
by.reactor.type.number.for.maximum.values..The.maximum.values.are.cal-
culated.by.the.matrices.in.Tables 10.5.through.10.9..The.underlined.numbers.
 
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