Geology Reference
In-Depth Information
F AIRCHILD , I. J., S MITH ,C.L. ET AL . 2006a. Modification
and preservation of environmental signals in spe-
leothems. Earth-Science Reviews, 75, 105 - 153.
F RAPPIER , A., S AHAGIAN , D., G ONZALEZ ,L.A.&
C ARPENTER , S. J. 2002. El Ni˜ o events recorded by
stalagmite carbon isotopes. Science, 298, 565.
G ENTY ,D.&Q UINIF , Y. 1996. Annually laminated
sequences in the internal structure of some Belgian
stalagmites - importance for paleoclimatology.
Journal of Sedimentary Research, 66, 275 - 288.
G ENTY ,D.&D EFLANDRE , G. 1998. Drip flow variations
under a stalactite of the P`re No¨l cave (Belgium).
Evidence of seasonal variations and air pressure
constraints. Journal of Hydrology, 211, 208 - 232.
G ENTY , D., B AKER , A., M ASSAULT , M., P ROCTOR , C.,
G ILMOUR , M., P ONS ,E.&H AMELIN , B. 2001.
Stalagmite dead carbon proportion variation: paleo-
dissolution process and soil organic matter dynamics
recorder - implications for 13C variations in stalag-
mites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 65,
3443 - 3457.
G ENTY , D. 2008. Palaeoclimate research in Villars Cave
(Dordogne, SW-France). International Journal of
Speoleology, 37(3), 173 - 191.
H ENDY , C. H. 1971. The isotopic geochemistry of
speleothems - I. The calculation of the effects of differ-
ent modes of formation on the isotopic composition
of speleothems and their applicability as palaeocli-
matic indicators. Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta,
35, 801 - 824.
H UANG ,Y.&F AIRCHILD , I. J. 2001. Partitioning of Sr
and Mg into calcite under karst-analogue exper-
imental conditions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica
Acta, 65, 47 - 62.
J OHNSON , K. R., H U , C., B ELSHAW ,N.S.&H ENDER-
SON , G. M. 2006. Seasonal trace-element and stable
isotope variations in a Chinese speleothem: the
potential for high resolution paleomonsoon recon-
struction. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 244,
394 - 407.
M ATTEY , D., L OWRY , D., D UFFET , J., F ISHER , R.,
H ODGE ,E.&F RISIA , S. 2008. A 53 year seasonally
resolved oxygen and carbon isotope record from a
modern Gibraltar speleothem: reconstructed drip
water and relationship to local precipitation. Earth
and Planetary Science Letters, 269, 80 - 95.
M C D ERMOTT ,
R ODRIGUEZ -V IDAL , J., C ´ CERES , L. M., F INLAYSON ,
J. C., G RACIA ,F.J.&M ART ´ INEZ -A GUIRRE ,A.
2004. Neotectonics and shoreline history of the Rock
of Gibraltar, southern Iberia. Quaternary Science
Reviews, 23, 2017 - 2029.
R OMANOV ,D.&D REYBRODT , W. 2006. Evolution of
porosity in the saltwater - freshwater mixing zone of
coastal carbonate aquifers: an alternative modelling
approach. Journal of Hydrology, 329, 661 - 673.
R OSE ,E.P.F.&R OSENBAUM , M. S. 1991. A field guide
to the geology of Gibraltar. The Gibraltar Museum,
Bomb House Lane, Gibraltar.
R OSENBAUM ,M.S.&R OSE , E. P. F. 1991. Map: The
Geology of Gibraltar. The Gibraltar Museum, Bomb
House Lane, Gibraltar.
S HAW , T. R. 1954. New St. Michaels Cave. Cave Science,
3, No. 22.
S HAW , T. R. 1955. Old St. Michaels Cave. Cave Science,
3, No. 24.
S MART , P. L. 1976. The use of optical brighteners for
water tracing. Transactions British Cave Research
Association, 3(2), 62 - 76.
S P ¨ TL , C., F AIRCHILD ,I.J.&T OOTH , A. F. 2005. Cave
air control on dripwater geochemistry, Obir caves
(Austria): implications for speleothem deposition in
dynamically ventilated caves. Geochimica et Cosmo-
chimica Acta, 69, 2451 - 2468.
T AN , M., B AKER , A., G ENTY , D., S MITH , C., E SPER ,J.&
C AI , B. 2006. Applications of stalagmite laminae to
paleoclimate reconstructions: comparison with den-
drochronology/climatology. Quaternary
Science
Reviews, 25, 2103 - 2117.
T HORNTHWAITE , C. W. 1948. An approach toward a
rational classification of climate. Geographic Review,
38, 55 - 94.
T OOTH ,A.F.&F AIRCHILD , I. J. 2003. Soil and
karst aquifer hydrological controls on the geochemical
evolution of speleothem-forming drip waters, Crag
Cave, southwest Ireland. Journal of Hydrology, 273,
51 - 68.
T RATMAN , E. K. 1971. The formation of the Gibraltar
Caves. Trans Cave research Group of Great Britain,
13, 135 - 143.
T REBLE , P., S HELLEY ,J.M.G.&C HAPPELL , J. 2003.
Comparison of high resolution sub-annual records
of trace elements in a modern (1911 - 1992) spe-
leothem with instrumental cliate data from southwest
Australia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 216,
141 - 153.
W ANG , Y., C HENG ,H. ET AL . 2008. Millennial- and
orbital-scale changes in the East Asian monsoon over
the past 224,000 years. Nature, 451, 1090 - 1093.
W IGLEY ,T.M.L.&B ROWN , M. C. 1976. The Physics
of Caves. Ch. 9, p. 329 - 358. In:F ORD ,T.D.&
C ULLINGFORD , C. H. D. (eds) The Science of Speleol-
ogy. Academic Press, London.
W OOD ,W.W.&P ETRAITIS , M. J. 1984. Origin and dis-
tribution of carbon dioxide in the unsaturated zone of
the southern High Plains. Water Resources Research,
20, 1193 - 1208.
W OOD , W. W. 1985. Origin of caves and other solution
openings in the unsaturated (vadose) zone of carbonate
rocks: A model for CO 2 generation. Geology, 13,
822 - 824.
F.
2004.
Palaeo-climate
reconstruction
from
stable
isotope
variations
in
speleothems:
a
review. Quaternary Science Reviews, 23, 901 - 918.
M ICKLER , P. J., B ANNER , J. L., S TERN , L., A SMEROM ,
Y., E DWARDS ,R.L.&I TO , E. 2004. Stable isotope
variations in modern tropical speleothems: evaluating
equilibrium vs. kinetic effects. Geochimica et Cosmo-
chimica Acta, 68, 4381 - 4393.
M ICKLER , P. J., S TERN ,L.A.&B ANNER , J. L. 2006.
Large kinetic isotope effects in modern speleothems.
Geological Society of America Bulletin, 118, 65 - 81.
M YLROIE ,J.E.&C AREW , J. L. 1988. Solution conduits
as indicators of late Quaternary sea level position.
Quaternary Science Reviews, 7, 55 - 64.
P LUMMER , L. N., W IGLEY ,T.M.L.&P ARKHURST ,D.
L. 1978. The kinetics of calcite dissolution in
CO 2 -water systems at 58 to 608C and 0.0 to 1.0 atm
CO 2 . American Journal of Science, 278, 179 - 216.
Search WWH ::




Custom Search