Image Processing Reference
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such that
( ξ )( x, y )=( D x ξ
iD y ξ ) 2 = z n ,
with
n =0 ,
±
1 ,
±
2 ,
···
. (11.77)
( ξ ) is needed 6
and it makes sense to know what kind of curve families the ILST fields are projected
on,
This study is motivated because, to estimate I 20 via theorem 11.1,
z n
|
e i arg([( D x −iD y ) ξ ] 2 ) = e i arg([ d dz ] 2 ) = e i arg( z n ) =
= e in arg( x + iy ) (11.78)
z n
|
First, we establish a relationship between the operator 7
D x
iD y and complex
derivatives as follows:
( D x
iD y )
[ g ( z )] = D x [
g ( z )]
iD y [
g ( z )]
(11.79)
=
[ D x g ( z )]
i
[ D y g ( z )]
(11.80)
dg
dz
dg
dz
dz
dx
dz
dy
=
i
(11.81)
dg
dz
dg
dz i
=
i
(11.82)
dg
dz
i
dg
dz
dg
dz
=
i
(11.83)
dg
dz
+ i
dg
dz
= dg
dz
=
(11.84)
Thus, we obtain:
( ξ ( x, y )) = ( dg ( z )
dz
) 2 = z n ,
with
n =0 ,
±
1 ,
±
2 ,
···
.
(11.85)
and establish
g ( z )= z b
2 ,
with
n =0 ,
±
1 ,
±
2
···
(11.86)
dg
dz
= z n
as a solution. We integrate
2 to obtain the real and imaginary parts of g ,
g ( z )= 1
z n
2 +1 , if n
=
2;
n
2 +1
(11.87)
log( z ) ,
if n =
2.
The scheme discussed in Sects. 11.3 and 11.4 detects the patterns that are generated
by real and imaginary parts of g ( z ). Such patterns are shown in Fig. 11.6 by gray
modulation:
[ g ( z )]) (11.88)
The 1D function s ( t ) = cos( t ) is chosen for illustration purposes. The filters that are
tuned to detect the isocurves + are not sensitive to s , but to the angle
ϕ =tan 1 ( a, b ) . (11.89)
6 Since ξ is harmonic, to study η does not represent freedom of choice but is determined as
soon as ξ is given.
7 The properties of such linear operators will be discussed in further detail in Sect. 11.9
s ( + )=cos( a
[ g ( z )] + b
 
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